Mink farms are the perfect petri dishes for deadly flu strains to emerge. Yet officials appear to be protecting business interests over human lives
Could this be ground zero? Could it be the spot where the next pandemic begins? It's certainly a candidate, not least because the chain of events that could trigger a plague far worse than Covid-19 looks like the opening sequence of a disaster movie. A really bad disaster movie, in which the levels of carelessness and turpitude defy belief.
A report by the investigative news service ProPublica reveals that bird flu has been raging in a mink farm in Utah since August, and it appears next to nothing has been done by public officials. In 2023, I warned in the Guardian that mink farms could scarcely be better designed to generate lethal plagues. This is for three reasons: mink are fed on the offcuts of chickens, cows and other farm animals, in which new viral variants often develop; mink readily host both avian and human flu viruses, which can then exchange genetic material, turning a bird disease into a human one; and mink possess extremely high "zoonotic potential" - the ability to infect animals of other species, including human beings.
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...If Flávio Bolsonaro is elected, Brazil's ecosystems will face collapse. The ruling class would rather burn the world than share it with the poor
However grim the trajectory might seem, I've always believed that sense will ultimately prevail. As the great perils of dismantling the living world become increasingly obvious, even the most rapacious exploiters must come round. Nobody wants to live on a dead planet, do they?
There are - or were - signs that this wasn't just wishful thinking. Since 2015, mostly thanks to China, the area of the planet being reforested has increased, while thanks in large part to Brazil, the global rate of forest destruction has declined. The area of the Brazilian Amazon forest cleared each year is one-sixth of what it was when records began in 1988. In the past four years, as a result of Brazilian government policy, the deforestation rate has fallen by 71%. If Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva is re-elected president on Sunday, the country could reach zero deforestation by 2030. The arc of the moral universe seems to have bent towards justice.
Continue reading...Tom Watson has said 'mob rule' must not decide public contracts. Perhaps he should take a look at his new employer
What a world we live in. Imagine: gangs dragging civil servants off commuter trains and beating them up because they handed government data jobs to the wrong contractor - and the government is changing its procurement decisions as a result. Well, OK, it might not have happened yet, but it's only a matter of time. As the former Labour deputy leader Tom Watson asks: "Do you want to let the rule of law lead procurement practice, or do you want mob rule to lead procurement practices?" No, I absolutely don't want the latter, and it's always good to get ahead of trouble.
But then I remember there are two common meanings of mob rule. One is intimidation by crowds of thugs. The other is a pejorative term for democracy. And while I've yet to see government procurement practices in the UK determined by pitchforks and flaming torches, democratic transparency could be a genuine threat to certain contractors. One might have hoped that Watson, who once took on the Murdoch empire, would have recognised the distinction. But then again, one might have hoped that Watson would not have taken a job as a senior vice-president at Palantir.
Continue reading...The UK state is dumping its responsibilities on our doorsteps, while green-lighting policies that lead us closer to crisis
Would you mind fixing the NHS? And while you're at it, could you please build an anti-missile system in your garden? Then regulate the banks, replace the water mains, tax the very rich and use the proceeds to rebuild our schools. Well, come on people: what are you waiting for?
I exaggerate, but this isn't very far from the approach taken by the government's Prepare campaign. Crucial functions, way beyond the scope of individual action, are dumped on our doorsteps while those in power fail to act. As a result, our national resilience is arguably lower than at any time since the second world war. At the Labour conference last week, Andy Burnham promised "a Britain where people feel the country has got their back again". To make good on that pledge, he will have to change almost everything.
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...A third runway would fly in the face of reason. If we are to prioritise human life over short-term 'growth', we need to use planes less, not more
If a third runway is built at Heathrow, what will be the impact on the wealth of the nation? It will cost us somewhere between £23.4bn and £62.5bn. These are not my figures; they weren't calculated by environmental groups, but by the Department for Transport.
For decades, government ministers have told us that airport expansion is essential for "growth". As chancellor, Rachel Reeves claimed that a third runway at Heathrow would add 0.43% to GDP, figures we later discovered came from a report commissioned by the airport. The transport department's own analysis concluded that the real addition to GDP would be between 0.03% and 0.05%: eight to 14 times less. Against this, it weighed the social and environmental costs of the project, to reveal a massive net loss. It found that a third runway would cause major harm to the health and wellbeing of up to 3 million local people.
Continue reading...Changes in guidance and science seem to have little impact on millions of devastated lives. It's a shocking social crisis playing out behind closed doors
I've spent my working life covering neglected issues. But few are neglected like the devastating chronic condition ME/CFS (myalgic encephalomyelitis, or chronic fatigue syndrome). In severe cases, the illness shuts down people's lives almost entirely, causing an extreme loss of energy and a wide range of physical and cognitive symptoms that can prevent patients from working, socialising and, sometimes, even moving or eating. Yet these people have been more or less airbrushed from our minds.
To find out what this neglect looks like in practice, this week I put out a call on Bluesky asking people with ME/CFS about their recent experiences of treatment. I was immediately inundated with horrifying testimonies. "I've just been completely abandoned"; "a 10-year waiting list for treatment"; "we've given up seeking medical support"; "stuck in limbo"; "I just felt utterly unheard, invalidated". I've been sent hundreds of shocking and heart-rending accounts.
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...In towns and in the countryside, I see SUVs and pickup trucks driven without care or conscience. It's the Magafication of transport
Where is lawbreaking not just visible, but designed to be seen? Where is antisocial behaviour worn as a badge of honour? Where is pleasure gained directly from causing distress? And where is reckless endangerment often ignored by the police or treated with the mildest of punishments? The answer is on the roads.
Last month, three men in the West Midlands were convicted of street racing. Two were driving at over 80mph in a 40mph zone. The third clocked over 90mph in a 30mph zone. The West Midlands has long been blighted by organised racing, sometimes involving 200 cars or more and hundreds of spectators. The result is a long catalogue of deaths and life-changing injuries, including some caused when racers have left the road and ploughed into onlookers or pedestrians. And there are plenty more accidents where the police have little idea whether racing is to blame, for as soon as they happen, the drivers disperse.
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...Climate catastrophe is on our doorstep - yet Labour's impending approval of further drilling will bring more pain for negligible gains
Pinch yourself, it's happening again. Here is a Labour government spending a vast amount of political capital to earn tiny material gains while risking huge political losses. It occurred repeatedly under Keir Starmer, and now - with the impending decision to approve further gas and oil drilling in the North Sea - it is happening under Andy Burnham. You rack your brains to explain it, but no rational explanation comes.
Burnham is studiously cryptic about his reasons. His clearest statement to date goes as follows: "There is a resource there. When people are struggling, we can't ignore that." Does he mean that oil and gas workers are struggling? If so, this decision will be of little use to them. The Jackdaw gasfield, likely to be approved this week, will generate a grand total of 27 direct full-time jobs. The Rosebank oilfield, whose approval is likely to follow soon, will support 450 UK-based jobs during its lifetime. Yet the UK's net zero economy directly employs 300,000 people, and a further 400,000 jobs are planned. The rest of the green economy employs more than 600,000. A just transition for fossil fuel workers, securing jobs in the green economy, is better for everyone.
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...Being subservient to the interests of the wealthy now means that his hands are tied, and he will be unable to tackle Britain's most pressing issues
Damn the electorate. They're so impatient. No sooner do they get a new leader than they want another one. Those ingrates are already starting to grumble about Andy Burnham. Maybe the country is becoming ungovernable. Perhaps it's social media. Or a consumerist culture, always picking the next shiny thing. Perhaps we're addicted to drama. As we're on our sixth prime minister in 10 years, and as similar levels of discontent surface in many other countries, these claims are recited across the media. What's wrong with us?
Yet our disgruntlement is entirely rational. We give up so quickly on our prime ministers because they give up so quickly on us. Though it may involve different issues, it is always the same betrayal: the public interest is sacrificed for the sake of a tiny number of immensely wealthy people. And it tends to happen almost immediately.
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...This summer's extreme weather and wars in Iran and Ukraine have made our need for food stockpiles more pressing than ever
When a business makes long-term plans, they call it prudence. When a government makes long-term plans, they call it communism. Any sustained state intervention attracts the prefix "Soviet-style", and triggers vicious attacks across the billionaire media. So governments have developed a bias against long-term thinking. This may explain why we no longer maintain strategic food reserves.
In Britain, where soils have parched, market analysts warn that we're facing the most severe food security crisis in decades. In normal years, crop failures at home don't threaten our security, thanks to global trade. This is one of the reasons why hunger and famines are rarer and less deadly than they used to be. But this is not a normal year, because the problem is now global.
Continue reading...There are social tipping points when the seemingly impossible suddenly becomes inevitable. Good journalism plays an essential role in helping drive these shifts and shows us how real change can happen
There are many reasons to despair: our green and pleasant land is parched and brown, reservoirs are depleted, and wildfires are racking the UK, Europe and the US. But there are many more reasons not to despair: despair is self-fulfilling; despair is disempowering; despair is what the bastards want you to feel. But above all, despair is irrational. Let me explain why.
However sophisticated our forecasting tools may be, we simply have no means of knowing what comes next. Like the climate, like every ecosystem, society is a complex system. Its properties and adaptive responses cannot be predicted by studying its components in isolation, regardless of the brilliance of social scientists and futurologists. Things happen - unexpected things - sometimes at astonishing speed. In other words, society has tipping points. It can quickly flip from one equilibrium state to another.
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Continue reading...As climate disaster stares us in the face, the radical right says 'Embrace the Mediterranean life'. Embrace death, more like it
Can't you leftists understand? Mass death is good for you. Reject the woke love of life! Welcome civilisational collapse! Watch it all burn, then dance in the ashes! This, roughly speaking, is how the dismissal of climate action is now being justified: the argument has shifted from science denial to outright nihilism.
The new incendiary spirit is exemplified by that serial arsonist Allister Heath, editor of the Sunday Telegraph. In a column in the Daily Telegraph last week, originally titled "Britain can't stop climate change. Scrap net zero and embrace Mediterranean life", he argued that "climate change is real" but "the war against global warming has been lost".
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...The global assault on our freedoms is coming ever closer to home. Just look at the sinister prosecution of UK lawyer Rajiv Menon
No more resistance in the US. The era of human rights is over, and dissent is once more forbidden. This is what certain billionaires and their concierges want, and this is the model they're also seeking to project across the world. If we fail to resist, if our new prime minister is as weak and suggestible as the last one, this is what we will get. In fact, we are halfway there already.
Why? Because successive governments in the UK have succumbed to a global campaign to cancel our fundamental freedoms, a campaign led by oligarchs and corporations, the media they own and the junktanks they fund. A campaign that has become definitional for the second Trump presidency.
Continue reading...Industrial poultry farming is killing our rivers. But rather than stop it, the government has been facilitating it. Will Andy Burnham end this ecocide?
There's a slightly mean question I often ask British people with an interest in the living world: can you name the environment secretary? I don't intend to show them up: it's not them I'm testing. I watch the brows knit, a finger go up, the mouth open and close. "It's, you know, the one who … no, they went, didn't they? That other one …" It's been like this for seven years.
Why? Because throughout this period, we've not had environment secretaries. We've had portals through which corporate lobbyists may pass. The last incumbent to represent the wider public interest (and I can scarcely bring myself to type these words) was Michael Gove. In his other roles, he's widely remembered with loathing and disgust. Out of office, he continues to poison public life, as editor of the Spectator. But in this role, to general astonishment, he placed the public good above special interests.
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...The right is obsessed with 'two-tier policing'. This is indeed a two-tier government - but the real victims are progressives
"If you are targeting people on the basis of the colour of their skin," the Northern Ireland secretary, Hilary Benn, asked last week, "how else can you describe them? That is racist thuggery." It is. But there is another way of describing the actions of the rioters burning people out of their homes in Belfast, though ministers somehow cannot bring themselves to say it. Terrorism.
The violence there clearly meets the government's definition: "the use or threat" of actions designed to "intimidate the public" for the purpose of "advancing a political, religious, racial or ideological cause". Among these actions are "serious violence against a person" and "serious damage to property". I happen to believe that the property clause blurs the issue. But either way, in what possible world do the Belfast attacks not fit the definition?
Continue reading...The net zero economy is booming, so claims that prosperity depends on oil and gas are bunkum - unless you're a Reform backer with fossil fuel interests, of course
Really? You want to destroy a million jobs? Vote Reform UK for mass unemployment: is that your pitch? Hammer these questions home whenever you meet a supporter of the party. Or, for that matter, a Conservative, as their party now takes an almost identical line.
The figures are stark. They were compiled not by Just Stop Oil or the Green party, but by that bastion of conservatism, the Confederation of British Industry. They show that the net zero economy now directly employs more than 300,000 full-time workers, while supporting the jobs of 1.1 million. The net zero sector is worth £100bn to the UK already, and is likely to grow by hundreds of billions more. The rest of the green economy directly employs a further 600,000.
Continue reading...Councils are sending vulnerable kids to homes run by money-grabbing cowboys and private-equity vultures
Bring your suitcase, your bin liner, your dumpy bag. They're handing out money faster than you can stuff it in a sack. All you need do is join the market in what may now be England's most lucrative commodity. A commodity with arms and legs, hearts and brains, thoughts and feelings. Children.
Two years ago I stumbled into this issue after discovering that children in care who were being helped by a local charity I'm involved with were suddenly being whisked away, terminating the amazing progress they had been making, breaking their relationships, their sense of home, stability and security. When I began exploring why this was happening, I could scarcely believe what I was seeing: a highly lucrative trade in highly vulnerable young people. Children in "care" were being exchanged between private equity companies for £100,000 apiece. That figure is now wrong. Today they are worth far more.
Continue reading...Tearing up planning and using protest laws to criminalise local people - this isn't how to build the broad consent needed
We will not persuade. We will not explain. We will not listen. We know best and we will force you to comply. This, I'm sorry to say, is how the government's climate policy works. Or rather, how it doesn't. Because nothing could be better calculated to alienate the people you need to reach than climate authoritarianism.
Three astonishing things are happening simultaneously. One is the government's utterly baffling failure to communicate with us on this existential issue. Where are the public information videos? Where are the televised emergency briefings on climate breakdown, like the emergency briefings on Covid-19?
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...There are far better ways to tackle climate breakdown, but successive governments have chosen to listen to the fossil fuel companies instead
The new prime minister will be looking for money? Well, here's £21.7bn lying on the ground. The government could cancel its deranged, disastrous carbon capture and storage (CCS) programme at no cost to public welfare: in fact, it would greatly reduce the harm we will suffer.
Sorry, did I say £21.7bn? That's the figure the government has been putting in its press releases for spending on this programme between now and 2050. But this covers only the first phase of the project. The climate experts Dr Andrew Boswell and Simon Oldridge worked through the data produced by the government's Climate Change Committee, which was scattered across different spreadsheets, and discovered that the projected cost of the full CCS programme between now and 2050 is £264bn.
George Monbiot is a Guardian columnist
Continue reading...The class politics of extreme heat are very real and very dangerous - but that doesn't stop the billionaire press from peddling its agenda
Every time you think the idiocy has hit rock bottom, it discovers a new level. It turns out there's an even deeper hole you can dig for yourself than climate-science denial: heat-stress denial. Across the billionaire press last week, columnists and leader writers minimised the health impacts of the heatwave, particularly in schools. Expect more of this next week, when temperatures are forecast to soar again.
An editorial in the Telegraph (which represents the newspaper's view) titled "Hot weather alarmism treats the public like children" maintained that "unlike in the seventies, when people were largely trusted to look after themselves, officialdom now feels the need to lecture the public about the risks of hot weather at every opportunity". Extreme heat warnings are issued and weather maps are "painted in an alarming red". Outrageous! Instead of issuing warnings, the government should just trust people to "take the appropriate precautions". We should all "learn to live" with it. Quite right too: whatever happened to the bulldog spirit of ignorance and needless death? Cricket, warm beer, excess mortality: these are the markers of national character.
Continue reading...